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Takes time and implies c areful attention look below the surface to find the motivation and scene as well as what assumptions are complex and what is not there. Criticism A close analysis of a text resulting in evaluation. O A close analysis and judgment of something Not always negative, you can evaluate a text and be positive. Illnesses both positive negative or even neutral feedback o Not Just pickings something at face value, youre talking minutely o Looking innate the surface Critical Questions you susceptibility ask. What are the implicit and explicit assumptions in this article and are they reasonable? How reliable is the root word of this argument bias/who is the source Whats the purpose of this argument/ goal/ consequences? Why is this argument being made? What context or motives might have prompted it?Barnett and Bedaubs Components of Critical thinking Imagination Analysis Evaluation Examples that require critical thinking Riddles Argument A course of reasoning Making a case in estimate or against something A critical claim with nominate and reasoning Example mastery Text every sort of artifact that can be studied for Information Speech Essay novels Movies, TV shows, songs, pack release, corporate annual report Anything that uses communication to get their point across. A one sentence drumhead of your argument.Will make a claim about the text youre looking at, it should take a position and thus it should provide reasoning for that position. Summarizes your over every argument with both your position and reasoning. magniloquence The strategic use of symbols to stoop o But it doesnt always have to be to persuade, it can be used to teach o Doesnt eve to be words it can be pictures Rhetoric is the argument People that use empty words o Advertisement o Politicians Finding the available means of persuasion in a given over equation. Aristotle definition)Most important thing to remember while editing o USE A DICTIONARY Media check How they port ray certain parts of society I. G How they portray moving pictures Criticism of the intelligence activity and media The way that formation constitutes what we consider to be news 3 questions Where does news come from? Who decides what you see/hear/ take away? What are the functions of fact and opinion 2 classic studies 1. Warren Breed 1995 Social control in the newsroom a. . intelligence is produced by reporters . Reporters are directed/influenced by . Editors Newspaper policy 2. Other reporters 3. Reporters learn from by osmosis iii. They read how other reporters write They are steered by Editor preferences b. The relish it see their stories be news c. And the desire to succeed.Sacred Cow Comes from the religion Hinduism o They hold cows sacred News media are often hesitating in publishing anything that will portray any person that is well-liked in the community or support the newspaper/media financially in a negative way. O Local figure 0 Joe airscrew 2. David Manning White, 1950 a. The Gate Keeper study I. There are a series of gate keepers 1. Main source of control of what ends up being reported and what doesnt end up eyeing reported it. Each has the power to lay what is or isnt news iii. If the gate keeper rejects a story, the work of all those who preceded him in reporting and transmission system the story is negated v. Decisions are 1. Highly subjective 2.Based on experiences, attitudes, expectations of gate keeper Facts vs.. Opinion in the news Opinion writing in the newspaper o Editorials 0 Official statements of the news paper Responses from of the reader. Columns/opinions/ Pieces/pop-De Essays pull together from other media outlets or the public Do not reflect the opinion of the newspapers outside opinions Front foliate news part 3 Rhetoric Plato Allegory of the Cave Fact represents an extended metaphor that is to line of products the way in which we perceive and believe in what is reality. The thesis behind his allegory is the basic tene ts that all we perceive are imperfect reflections of the ultimate Forms, which subsequently represent truth and reality.The Matrix o The movie suggest that if people were given the choice they would choose to know the truth o Shallowness of Rhetoric Slogan We poked you in 84 will poke you again in 86 o Plato had a problem with this since it lacked experience Dialectic Discussion or debate, the way that Aristotle wrote Georgia Difference Among Gorgons, Aristotle, and Plato Plato was Aristotle teacher and steadfastly disbelieved in rhetoric and hated calling it a sham and cookery while Aristotle had a break down understanding of rhetoric and wrote the most important book over it. Georgia was a sophist and a teacher of rhetoric whom Plato wrote about in order to make him sound stupid. O Socrates gets Georgia to meet that there are two types of persuasion Knowledge (convoy some type of knowledge) 0 Belief without knowledge Scarcities gets Georgia to admit rhetoric is belief without knowledge